What is APHTHAE And What Type of APHTHAE

 A canker sore is a small, shallow open wound (or ulcer) in mouth that can make  eating and talking uncomfortable. They are also known as aphthous ulcers.  

Causes 

Risk for developing canker sores increases if patient have a family history of  them. Canker sores have various causes, and the most common ones include: 

1. Vitamin or mineral deficiency-Deficiency of  

B3,B9,B12,Zinc,Iron,Calcium 

2. Mouth injury due to the intake of irritants like very spicy  

food,Pineapple,Citrus fruits, Tobbacco , Toothpaste with sodium lauryl  sulphate etc. 

3. Viral infection 

4. Stress 

5. Hormonal fluctuation 

6. Food allergy 

7. Menstrual cycle 

8. Immune system problem 

9. Mouth ulcers can be symptoms of herpes infection, sex-related  infection, inflammatory bowel disease, leukoplakia,  

gingivostomatitis, oral cancer, oral thrush, celiac disease, and immune  disorders. 

Symptoms and signs- 

∙ A tingling or burning sensation 

∙ Pain when eating, drinking, or speaking 

 There are a few types of canker sores: 

1. Minor canker soresThese may show up three or four times a year. They  typically happen in people ages 10 to 20. They’re less than 1cm. across  and heal in about a week with no scarring. 

2. Major canker soresThese are less common. The ulcers are bigger and  can last more than 2 weeks. They often heal with scarring. 

3. Herpetiform canker soresThese are rare and show up as clusters of tiny  ulcers. They usually heal in about a week.



Read More : https://www.rootcure.in/what-is-aphthae-and-what-type-of-aphthae/

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