Do you loose more than 100 hair a day? It is not normal.

 Hair grows everywhere on the human skin except on places like the palms of hands and the soles of feet, eyelids and belly buttons. Hair is made up of a protein called keratin that is produced in hair follicles in the outer layer of skin. As follicles produce new hair cells, old cells are being pushed out through the surface of the skin at the rate of about six inches a year. The hair is actually a string of dead keratin cells. The average adult head has about 100,000 to 150,000 hairs and loses up to 100 of them a day. This usually isn’t noticeable because new hair is growing in at the same time. Hair loss occurs when new hair doesn’t replace the hair that has fallen out. 

At any one time, about 90% of the hair on a person’s scalp is growing. Each follicle has its own life cycle that can be influenced by age, disease, and a wide variety of other factors. This life cycle is divided into three phases:

 1. Anagen — active hair growth that generally lasts between two to eight years

 2. Catagen — transitional hair growth that lasts two to three weeks 

3. Telogen — resting phase that lasts about two to three months; at the end of the resting phase the hair is shed and a new hair replaces it and the growing cycle starts again. 

Types of hair loss – 

1. Androgenic alopecia: This type of hereditary baldness can affect anyone (male pattern baldness or hair loss in women). 

2. Alopecia areata: Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease that results in hair loss from the head and body. 

3. Telogen effluvium: This type of hair loss involves rapid shedding of hair in a short amount of time. It typically happens a few months after body goes through something physically or emotionally stressful. It can also result from sudden hormonal changes.

 4. Anagen effluvium: This very rapid hair loss occurs due to certain medical treatments, such as chemotherapy. 

Causes 

Hair loss is typically related to one or more of the following factors:

1. Family history (heredity). The most common cause of hair loss is a hereditary condition that happens with aging. It usually occurs gradually and in predictable patterns — a receding hairline and bald spots in men and thinning hair along the crown of the scalp in women. (homeopathy benefits)

2. Hormonal changes and medical conditions. 

 Pregnancy

  Childbirth,

 Menopause 

 Thyroid problems 

 Alopecia areata

  Ringworm 

 A hair-pulling disorder called trichotillomania 

3. Medications and supplements. Hair loss can be a side effect of certain drugs, such as those used for cancer, arthritis, depression, heart problems, gout and high blood pressure.

4. Radiation therapy to the head 

5. Stressful event. Many people experience a general thinning of hair several months after a physical or emotional shock. 

6. Hairstyles and treatments. Excessive hairstyling or hairstyles that pull hair tight, such as pigtails or cornrows, can cause a type of hair loss called traction alopecia. Hot-oil hair treatments and permanents also can cause hair to fall out. If scarring occurs, hair loss could be permanent. (hair doctor near me)

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